Varietals

Albariño

Spain (Galicia)

Also known as: Albarino, Alvarinho

Assyrtiko

Greece

Godello

Spain (Galicia)

Grüner Veltliner

Austria

Also known as: Gruner Veltliner, GV

Malagousia

Greece

Müller-Thurgau

Germany

Also known as: Rivaner, Müller Thurgau

Rkatsiteli

Georgia

Scheurebe

Germany

Terret

France

Also known as: Terret Blanc

Torrontés

Argentina

Also known as: Torrontes

Vermentino

Italy

Also known as: Rolle, Pigato

Viura

Spain (Rioja) — → See Macabeo

Also known as: Macabeo, Macabeu

Welschriesling

Austria

Also known as: Graševina, Olaszrizling, Riesling Italico

Cabernet Franc

France (Loire Valley)

Also known as: Cab Franc, CF

Cabernet Sauvignon

France (Bordeaux)

Also known as: Cab Sauv, CS, Cabernet +2 more

Carménère

Chile

Also known as: Carmenere, Grande Vidure

Malbec

France (Cahors, Southwest France) — grown primarily in Argentina

Also known as: Côt, Auxerrois, Pressac

Merlot

France (Bordeaux)

Also known as: Merlot

Petit Verdot

France (Bordeaux)

Also known as: PV

Gamay

France

Also known as: Gamay Noir, Gamay Beaujolais

Pinot Meunier

France

Also known as: Meunier, Schwarzriesling

Pinot Noir

France (Burgundy)

Also known as: PN, Pinot Blend, Spätburgunder +2 more

Mavrodaphne

Greece

Also known as: Mavrodaphne of Patras

Alvarinho

Portugal (Monção e Melgaço) — → See Albariño

Also known as: Albariño (Portuguese)

Arinto

Portugal

Also known as: Pedernã

Arneis

Italy (Piedmont)

Cortese

Italy

Also known as: Gavi grape

Falanghina

Italy

Fiano

Italy

Friulano

Italy (Friuli-Venezia Giulia region)

Also known as: Tocai Friulano, Sauvignonasse

Garganega

Italy

Also known as: Soave grape

Greco

Southern Italy

Also known as: Greco di Tufo

Loureiro

Portugal

Moschofilero

Greece

Pinot Grigio

→ See Pinot Gris

Also known as: Pinot Gris (Italian)

Verdejo

Spain

Verdelho

Portugal

Also known as: Verdelho (Madeira)

Verdicchio

Italy

Verduzzo

Italy

Aglianico

Southern Italy

Barbera

Italy

Also known as: Barbera d'Asti, Barbera d'Alba

Corvina

Italy

Also known as: Corvina Veronese

Dolcetto

Italy (Piedmont)

Lagrein

Italy

Montepulciano

Italy (Abruzzo)

Nebbiolo

Italy

Also known as: Spanna, Chiavennasca

Nerello Mascalese

Sicily, Italy

Also known as: Nerello

Nero d'Avola

Sicily, Italy

Primitivo

Italy

Also known as: Zinfandel (Italian)

Sagrantino

Italy

Sangiovese

Italy

Also known as: Brunello, Sangiovese Blend, Prugnolo Gentile +2 more

Agiorgitiko

Greece

Also known as: St. George

Alicante Bouschet

France

Also known as: Alicante

Blaufränkisch

Austria

Also known as: Lemberger, Kékfrankos, Frankovka

Malbec (Argentine)

→ See Malbec

Also known as: Argentine Malbec, Malbec

Petite Sirah

France (bred); primarily grown in California

Also known as: Petite Syrah, Durif

Pinotage

South Africa

Saint Laurent

Austria

Also known as: St. Laurent

Tannat

Uruguay

Also known as: Madiran

Valdiguié

France

Also known as: Napa Gamay

Xinomavro

Greece

Zinfandel

Croatia (grown primarily in California)

Also known as: Zin, Late Harvest Zinfandel, Primitivo (California) +1 more

Zweigelt

Austria

Carignan

Spain

Also known as: Cariñena, Mazuelo, Carignane +1 more

Cinsault

Southern France and Mediterranean regions

Also known as: Cinsaut, Hermitage (South Africa)

Clairette

France

Grenache

Spain

Also known as: Garnacha, Grenache Noir, Cannonau

Grenache Blanc

Spain

Also known as: White Rhône Blend, White Rhone Blend

Marsanne

France (Rhône Valley)

Mourvèdre

Spain (Murcia region)

Also known as: Monastrell, Mataro, Mouvedre

Picpoul

→ See Picpoul Blanc

Also known as: Piquepoul

Roussanne

France (Rhône Valley)

Syrah / Shiraz

France / Australia — → See Syrah

Also known as: Syrah, Shiraz, Hermitage

Viognier

France (Rhône Valley)

Cariñena

→ See Carignan

Also known as: Mazuelo, Carignan (Spanish)

Garnacha

Spain

Also known as: Grenache (Spanish), Garnacha Tinta

Graciano

Spain

Also known as: Morrastel

Mencía

Spain

Also known as: Mencia, Merenzao

Monastrell

→ See Mourvèdre

Also known as: Mourvèdre (Spanish), Mataro

Plavac Mali

Croatia

Tempranillo

Spain

Also known as: Tinto Fino, Tinta Roriz, Tinto de Toro +2 more

Tinta Barroca

Portugal

Touriga Franca

Portugal

Touriga Nacional

Portugal

Chenin Blanc

Loire Valley, France

Also known as: Pineau de la Loire, Steen

Muscadelle

France

Muscadet

→ See Melon de Bourgogne

Also known as: Melon de Bourgogne, Melon

Sauvignon Blanc

France (Loire Valley)

Also known as: SB, Fumé Blanc, Blanc Fumé

Sauvignon Gris

France

Sémillon

France (Bordeaux region)

Also known as: Semillon

Auxerrois Blanc

Alsace, France

Chardonnay

France (Burgundy)

Also known as: Pinot Chardonnay, Morillon

Gewürztraminer

Alsace, France

Also known as: Gewurztraminer, Traminer

Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains

Greece (probable); widely planted across France, Italy, Spain, and Australia

Also known as: Moscato Bianco, Muscat Canelli, Moscato d'Asti grape +1 more

Pinot Blanc

France (Alsace)

Also known as: Weißburgunder, Pinot Bianco

Pinot Gris

France (Alsace)

Also known as: Pinot Grigio, Grauburgunder, Ruländer +1 more

Riesling

Germany

Also known as: White Riesling, Rhine Riesling, Johannisberg Riesling +1 more

Silvaner

Germany

Also known as: Sylvaner

Traminette

United States